LIFESTYLE NEWS - Fresh water, a cool resting place and a change in walking routine can help protect pets when temperatures soar across the Garden Route and Klein Karoo.
After the hot weather advisory on 4 November, pet owners are reminded that animals also face the risk of heatstroke, a potentially fatal emergency.
The People’s Dispensary for Sick Animals (PDSA) warns that dogs can overheat during exercise or simply by being trapped somewhere hot. Puppies, older dogs, overweight animals and flat-faced breeds are particularly vulnerable.
Water and shade
Make sure pets always have access to fresh drinking water, shade and good ventilation. Place water bowls in several accessible spots and check them throughout the day.
Birds, rabbits and guinea pigs also need protection from direct sunlight. Check that cages and enclosures remain shaded as the sun moves.
Rethink walkies
Avoid exercising dogs during the hottest part of the day. On extremely hot days, skip strenuous outings and offer quiet activities in a cool space instead.
Check paving before heading out: if you cannot comfortably hold your hand against it for a few seconds, it is too hot for your dog’s paws. Early mornings and evenings can still be hot, so assess conditions before walking.
Never leave pets in cars
A quick stop at the shops can have deadly consequences for a pet left in a vehicle. Parking in the shade or leaving a window slightly open does not prevent dangerous temperatures from developing.
Sheds, garages, caravans and other enclosed spaces can also trap heat. Check that cats have not slipped inside before closing up.
Know the warning signs
Heavy panting, excessive drooling, weakness, confusion, vomiting or collapse can signal heatstroke in dogs. Do not wait for an animal to collapse before acting.
Cats can also suffer heatstroke, particularly when trapped in hot, poorly ventilated spaces.
Act immediately
If a dog appears to be overheating, stop all activity and move it into shade or a cool, well-ventilated area.
Begin cooling it immediately by gently pouring cool tap water over its body, keeping water away from its nose and mouth. Use a fan or air conditioning to help them cool down and offer drinking water without forcing it to drink.
Do not wrap the dog in a wet towel, as this can trap heat. Contact a vet urgently and continue cooling during transport where possible.
For cats, rabbits and other small pets, handle them gently and contact a vet immediately for cooling advice, taking care not to cause additional stress. A pet with suspected heatstroke needs veterinary attention even if it appears to recover.
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