LIFESTYLE NEWS - Allergic conjunctivitis is an eye inflammation caused by an allergic reaction to substances like pollen or mold spores.
The inside of your eyelids and the covering of your eyeball have a membrane called the conjunctiva. The conjunctiva is susceptible to irritation from allergens. Allergic conjunctivitis is quite common. It's your body's reaction to substances it considers potentially harmful.
Allergic conjunctivitis comes in two main types:
- Acute allergic conjunctivitis
This is a short-term condition that is more common during allergy season. Your eyelids suddenly swell, itch, and burn. You may also have a watery nose.
- Chronic allergic conjunctivitis
A less common condition called chronic allergic conjunctivitis can occur year-round.
It is a milder response to allergens like food, dust, and animal dander. Common symptoms come and go but include burning and itching of the eyes and light sensitivity.
Some of the substances that cause this reaction are: household dust, pollen, mold, animal dander and chemicals e.g. household detergent or perfumes.
Some people may also experience allergic conjunctivitis in reaction to certain medications or substances dropped into the eyes, such as contact lens solution or medicated eye drops.
People who have allergies are more likely to develop allergic conjunctivitis. If you have allergies and live in locations with high pollen counts, you are more susceptible to allergic conjunctivitis.
Treating allergic conjunctivitis at home involves a combination of prevention strategies and activities to ease your symptoms.
To minimize your exposure to allergens:
- close windows when the pollen count is high
- keep your home dust-free
- use an indoor air purifier
- Avoid rubbing your eyes. Applying a cool compress to your eyes. You will need to see a doctor who might recommend medication for relief and prevention.
Source: Healthline
This article is for informative purposes only. Please see your doctor if you experience any symptoms. Questions can be forwarded to questions@walkindoctor.co.za
'We bring you the latest Garden Route, Klein Karoo, Hessequa news'
